ZXR105900/5200SeriesAllGigabit-PortIntelligentRoutingSwitchUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Version2.8.23.AZTECORPORATIONZTEPlaza,KejiRoadSouth,Hi-T
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ChapterSummaryChapter5MACTableOperationThischapterdescribesthecontentandrelatedknowledgeofMACTa
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ZXR10_S2(config-gei_1/1)#zessreceive-vlan4000Node3conguration:Thecongurationsuchasportinstanc
Chapter11EthernetOAMConfigurationTableofContents802.3ahOverview...89Conguring802.3ah...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)�Remoteloopback�LinkmonitorDTEjoiningOAMsub-layersupportsactive/passivemode.WhenenablingOAM,DTE
Chapter11EthernetOAMCongurationLinkMonitorLinkmonitorfunctionistodostatisticsforfaultsymbolsorfaultframesthatphysicallayerreceivesduringxedtime.Thed
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)StepCommandFunction4ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)#setethernet-oam{enable|disable}ThisenablesEthernetOAM
Chapter11EthernetOAMCongurationStepCommandFunction2ZXR10#debugethernet-oampacketinterface<interface-name>{in|out|dual}type{information|notify|r
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)LocalDTE-----------Config:Mode:activePeriod:10*100(ms)LinkTimeOut:3(s)Unidirection:nonsupportPD
Chapter11EthernetOAMCongurationFIGURE26MAINTENANCEDOMAINFIGUREAsshowninFigure27,anetworkcanbedividedintouserdomain,providerdomainandoperatordomain.Ea
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)FIGURE27ETHERNETNETWORKMAINTENANCEDOMAININCLUSIONRELATIONSHIPFIGURERoutediscovery:MEPuseLTM/LTR
Chapter11EthernetOAMCongurationConfiguringCFMBasicConfigurationStepCommandFunction1ZXR10(config)#cfm{enable|disable}ThisenablesCFMinglobalconguratio
AboutThisManual�ZXR10Router-EthernetSwitchCommandManual-FunctionalSystemI�ZXR10Router-EthernetSwitchCommandManual-FunctionalSystemVolumeII�ZXR10Router
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)StepCommandFunction10ZXR10(config-md-ma)#speed{slow|fast}ThissetsMACCMsendingfastandslowmode.Th
Chapter11EthernetOAMCongurationStepCommandFunction18ZXR10(config-md-ma)#assignmip<1-64>interface<interfacename>ThisassignsMIPtoport.thepo
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)LBcanbeusedonlywhenMD,MA,MPandRMEPestablishsuc-cessfullyandglobalenabledisopened.WhenusingLBfun
Chapter11EthernetOAMCongurationCommandFunctionZXR10#showma{all|(session<1-32>)}md<1-16>showallMAsinoneMDoracertainMAonce.6.ToshowMPinform
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ThecongurationsofS1areasfollows:ZXR10(config)#interfacegei_1/1ZXR10(config-gei_1/1)#switchmode
Chapter11EthernetOAMConguration---------------------------------------------------------------100d0.d034.5670EgrOKRlyFDB200d0.d052.2800IngOKRlyHitDes
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.104CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
Chapter12UDLDConfigurationTableofContentsUDLDOverview...105ConguringUDLD...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)1.Inordinarymode,aftersendingHelloneighborjoiningpacket,thereceivedEchopacketdisplaysthatthepee
Chapter12UDLDCongurationStepCommandFunction7ZXR10(config)#udldreset<port-list>ThisresetsinterfacemanuallyforthereasonthatUDLDcausesinterfacedow
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.ivCondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.108CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
Chapter13LLDPTableofContentsLLDPOverview...109ConguringLLDP...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)�Valuemeanstheactualinformationthatneedtosend.EachLLDPDUcontainsfourforcedTLVsandanoptionalTLV:
Chapter13LLDPFIGURE29LLDPCONFIGURATIONEXAMPLECongurationofS1:Zxr10#conftZxr10(config)#lldpenableZxr10(config)#lldpenableinterfacegei_1/1Congurationo
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)S-Switch,H-Host,I-IGMP,r-Repeater,P-PhoneW-WLANAccessPointLocalIntrfceDeviceIDHoldtimeCapabilit
Chapter14L2PTConfigurationTableofContentsL2PTOverview...113CommandConguration...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)2protocolmodethatneedtunneled,whichonlysupportsstppro-tocol.Thedefaultisdisabled.Note:QinQorSVL
Chapter14L2PTCongurationZxr10(config-gei_1/1)#l2protocol-tunneledstpenableZxr10(config-gei_1/1)#switchportqinqcustomerZxr10(config-gei_1/1)#switchpor
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.116CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
FiguresFigure1VLANTAGFORMAT...2Figure2QinQT ypicalNetworking...4Fig
Chapter1VLANConfigurationTableofContentsVLANOverview...1ConguringVLAN...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.118CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
TablesTable1CHAPTERSUMMARY...iCondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION119
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.120CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
GlossaryATM-AsynchronousTransferModeISP-InternetServiceProviderInternetMD5-MessageDigest55MSTP-MultipleSpanningTreeProtocolOAM-OperationAndManagementR
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Assumeports1,2and3belongtothesameVLAN,whiletheotherportsbelongtootherVLANs,thenframesreceivedon
Chapter1VLANCongurationItconnectstwodevicesthatcanidentifyVLANtagsandcar-riesseveralVLAN’sservices.IttransmitstaggedframesonlytoseveralVLANs.Themostc
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)QinQQinQ,alsoknownasVLANstack,isagraphicnamefortheIEEE802.1Qbasedtunnelprotocol.QinQtechnologye
Chapter1VLANCongurationSubnetVLANisolatesdataframesfromdifferentsourceIPad-dressessothatauserhasaccesstodatafromitsownsubnetonly.ThesubnetVLANpriorit
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)gatewayaddress.EvenifthereareanumberofidleIPaddressesinauser’ssubnet,theycannotbeallocatedtooth
Chapter1VLANConguration+VLANID.VLANIDincludesfourdigits(0sarepretendedwhentherearelessthanfourdigits).NameofVLAN4isVLAN0004.SettingVLANLinkTypeonEthe
LEGALINFORMATIONCopyright©2006ZTECORPORATION.Thecontentsofthisdocumentareprotectedbycopyrightlawsandinternationaltreaties.Anyreproductionordistributio
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)CommandFunctionZXR10(config-gei_1/x)#switchporttrunkvlan<vlan-list>Thiscommandaddsatrunkp
Chapter1VLANCongurationCommandFunctionZXR10(config-gei_1/x)#ingressfiltering{enable|disable}ThissetsVLANlteringonaport.Wheningresslteringisenabledo
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)FIGURE3VLANNETWORKINGCongurationofSwitchA:ZXR10_A(config)#vlan10ZXR10_A(config-vlan10)#switchp
Chapter1VLANCongurationIsolatedgroup2:gei_1/3,gei_1/4andgei_4/1areisolatedports,gei_1/5,gei_1/6andgei_5/1arecommunityports,gei_1/11andgei_1/12areprom
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ConfiguringSubnetVLANStepCommandFunction1ZXR10(config)#vlansubnet-mapsession-no<session-no&g
Chapter1VLANCongurationZXR10(config-gei_1/1)#exitZXR10(config)#interfacegei_1/2ZXR10(config-gei_1/2)#switchportmodehybridZXR10(config-gei_1/2)#switch
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ConfiguringVLANTranslationStepCommandFunction1ZXR10(config)#vlantranslatesession-no<session_
Chapter1VLANCongurationsub-VLANsonswitchB,VLAN2andVLAN3,andcongurethemtobelongtotheSuperVLAN.SwitchAandswitchBareconnectedthroughtrunkports.FIGURE5S
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ZXR10_B(config-gei_1/10)#exitVLANMaintenanceandDiagnosisForconvenientVLANmaintenanceanddiagnosi
Chapter2SVLANConfigurationTableofContentsSVLANOverview...17SVLANConguration...
ContentsAboutThisManual...iVLANConguration...1VLANOverview...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)StepCommandFunction1ZXR10(config)#vlanqinqsession-no<session_id>customer-port<interfac
Chapter2SVLANCongurationStepCommandFunction1ZXR10(config)#novlanqinqsession-no<session_id>ThisdeletesSVLANconguration.2ZXR10(config)#novlanqin
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)gei_1/1uplink-portgei_1/2in-vlan10outer-vlan100ovlan200ZXR10(config)#vlanqinqextend-session-no2
Chapter2SVLANConguration802.1PPriorityConfigurationExample:port1iscustomerport,port2isuplinkport.Forthemessagefromport1:whenCVLANis10andSPVLANis100,S
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.22CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
Chapter3SVLANCOSConfigurationTableofContentsSVLANCOSOverview...23ConguringSVLANCOS...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Note:Eachphysicalportcanonlyapplyonesession.Thenewcongura-tionwillreplacestheoldone.Forexample
Chapter4ZESRandSVLANLinkageNetworkingConfigurationTableofContentsZESRandSVLANLinkageNetworkingOverview...25ConguringZESRandSVLANLin
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ConfiguringZESRandSVLANLinkageNetworkingConfiguringSVLAN1.TocongureSVLAN,refertoSVLANcongurat
Chapter4ZESRandSVLANLinkageNetworkingCongurationConfiguringPortMACDuplicationStepCommandFunction1ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)#mac-duplicate<0-4>src-vl
SVLANConguration...17SVLANOverview...17SVLANConguration
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ConfiguringOne-WayPVLANToconguretoforbiduplinkportofSVLANbasedonACLtoforwarddatatoloopbackport
Chapter4ZESRandSVLANLinkageNetworkingCongurationgei_1/2asauxiliaryloopbackport.Thedetailedcongurationisasfollows:ZXR10(config)#vlanqinqextend-sessio
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.30CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
Chapter5MACAddressTableConfigurationTableofContentsIntroductiontoMACAddress...31ConguringMACAddressT able
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)�toS:WhethertheMACaddressissolid.�srF:WhethertodropframesfromthesourceMACaddress.�dsF:Whetherto
Chapter5MACAddressT ableCongurationDynamicMACaddressesintheMACaddresstablearelearnedbytheswitch.TheprocedureofswitchlearningMACaddressisasfollows:Swi
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ThecongurationofMACaddresstableincludesthefollowingcon-tents.SettingMACAddressAgingTimeMACaddr
Chapter5MACAddressT ableCongurationofswitchconnectsarexed,thatis,theinterfacethateachdeviceMACaddressinswitchMACaddresstablecorrespondsisxed,thenma
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)StepCommandFunction1ZXR10(config)#macadd{dynamic|static|permanent}<mac-address>interface&
Chapter5MACAddressT ableCongurationSettingMACAddressLearningProtectionZXR105900/5200supportsMACaddresslearningprotectionfunc-tionforports.Whenaportis
MACAddressTableCongurationExample...39STPConguration...41STPOverview...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)SettingMACAddressFilteringTopreventunauthorizedaccess,ZXR105900/5200supportlter-ingdataframesa
Chapter5MACAddressT ableCongurationMACAddressTableConfigurationExampleAsshowninFigure6,switchesAandBareconnectedovertrunklinksmartgroup1,threePCsanda
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)/*ConfigureMACaddresslearningprotectionontheport*/ZXR10_B(config)#maclimit-numinterfacegei_1/71
Chapter6STPConfigurationTableofContentsSTPOverview...41ConguringSTP...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)RSTPModeRapidSpanningTreeProtocol(RSTP)providesafasteraggregationspeedthanSTP(thatis,SSTPmode).
Chapter6STPCongurationNote:BridgesinanMSTareamushhavesameMSTcongID.TwobridgeswithsameMSTcongIDareprobablyindifferentMSTarea.Forexample,iftwobridges
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)BPDUProtectionBPDUOverviewSwitchescalculatingspanningtreeaccordingtothecontentofBPDUpacket.Netw
Chapter6STPCongurationpacketandshutdowntheportwhichconnectstoswitchD.Thissolvestheproblemofnetworkperformance.PortLoopbackProtectionFunctionLoopbackp
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)FIGURE9NETWORKLOOPDIAGRAMInFigure9,ifportloopbackprotectionisnotcongured.AfterMAX_AGEtimerexpi
Chapter6STPCongurationstateafterMAX_AGEtime.PortinLOOP_INCONSISTENTstatewon’ttransmitdata.Thiswillavoidlooping.PortRootProtectionFunctionPortrootprot
ConguringIGMPAgent...70RestrictingaMulticastGroup...71ConguringStaticI
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)FIGURE12NEWROOTBRIDGEInFigure12,switchDtakespartincalculatingspanningtree.IfpriorityofswitchDis
Chapter6STPCongurationConfiguringSTPEnabling/DisablingSTPCommandFunctionZXR10(config)#spanning-tree{enable|disable}ThisenablesordisablesSTP .Note:Dis
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ItisdecidedbythearearootnodeofaninstanceintheMSTareaanddecreasesby1aftereachswitch.Whenitdecrea
Chapter6STPCongurationNote:ZXR105900/5200hasoninstance0onlyinSSTP/RSTPmode.InMSTPmode,theinstance0existsbydefaultandcannotbedeletedatall.ConfiguringM
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Note:BridgeandportpriorityofZXR105900/5200mustbeconguredaftertheinstancehasbeencreated.Excludi
Chapter6STPCongurationConfiguringPortLoopbackFunctionStepCommandFunction1ZXR10(config-gei_1/x)#spanning-treeguardloopinstance1Thisenablesportloopback
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)FIGURE13MSTPCONFIGURATIONSwitchAConguration/*ConfiguretheMSTarea*/ZXR10_A(config)#spanning-tre
Chapter6STPCongurationFIGURE14CONFIGURATIONOFMSTPThedifferencebetweenthisexampleandthepreviousexampleis:Oneareacanhaveonlyoneinstancetocommunicatewit
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)BPDUProtectionConfigurationExampleEdgePortBPDUProtectionConfigurationExamplesFIGURE15BPDUCONFIG
Chapter6STPCongurationPortLoopbackProtectionConfigurationExampleFIGURE16BPDUCONFIGURATION2InFigure16,switch1isrootswitch,port4ofswitch3isblockedport,
EnhancedFunctionConguration...101InstanceConguration...101UDLDConguration...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)PortRootProtectionConfigurationExampleFIGURE17BPDUCONFIGURATION3InFigure17,switch1isrootswitch.
Chapter6STPCongurationStepCommandFunction2ZXR10#showspanning-treeinterface<port-name>Thisshowsspanningtreeinformationofadesignatedinterface.3ZX
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.60CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
Chapter7LinkAggregationConfigurationTableofContentsLinkAggregationOverview...61ConguringLinkAggregation
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ThelogicportformedbylinkaggregationontheZXR105900/5200iscalledsmartgroup,whichcanbeusedasacommo
Chapter7LinkAggregationCongurationZXR10(config)#nointerface<smartgroup-id>Thisdeletessm.5.Todeleteportfromsm,usethefollowingcommand.ZXR10(confi
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ZXR10_A(config-smartgroup1)#switchporttrunkvlan10ZXR10_A(config-smartgroup1)#switchporttrunkvla
Chapter7LinkAggregationCongurationgei_1/71150000gei_1/81060000ZXR10(config)#WhenbothprotocoltransmittedpacketsTxandprotocolre-ceivedpacketsRxofeachme
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.66CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
Chapter8IGMPSnoopingConfigurationTableofContentsIGMPSnoopingOverview...67ConguringIGMPSnooping...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)FIGURE19IGMPSNOOPINGAPPLICATIONMulticastGroupJoinThehostjoinscorrespondingmulticastgroupbysendi
Chapter8IGMPSnoopingCongurationinthisport,andIGMPSnoopingwilldeletecorrespondingportsintheLayer2forwardingentries;ifreceivingresponsemessage,itisnotn
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ConfiguringTopologyDiscoveryConvergenceAfterigmpsnoopingreceivingtopologychangingnotication,th
Chapter8IGMPSnoopingCongurationCommandFunctionZXR10(config)#ipigmpsnoopingmodeproxyvlan<vlanid>ThisenablesIGMPproxyfunction.RestrictingaMultica
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)StepCommandFunction2ZXR10(config-vlan)#igmpsnoopinglast-member-query-interval<interval>Th
Chapter8IGMPSnoopingCongurationStepCommandFunction1ZXR10#showipigmpsnoopingThisshowsIGMPsnoopingcongurationinformation.2ZXR10#showipigmpsnoopingvlan
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.74CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
Chapter9SflowConfigurationTableofContentsOverview...75ConguringsFlow...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)SFlowSamplingUnitSFlowsamplingunitimplementsonrouter ,switchandothernet-workdevicesthatneedmoni
Chapter9SowCongurationConfiguringsFlow1.Toenable/disablesowmodule,usethefollowingcommand.CommandFunctionZXR10(config)#sflow{enable|disable}Thisenab
AboutThisManualPurposeZXR105900/5200(V2.8.23.A)SeriesAllGigabit-PortIntelligentRoutingSwitchUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)providesproceduresandgu
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)FIGURE21SFLOWCONFIGURATIONEXAMPLEConguresamplingportgei_2/12sendingandreceivingdataowwhichism
Chapter9SowCongurationsflowenablesflowagentip-addr:10.40.1.1sflwcollectorip-addr:10.40.1.2portnameegress_sample_rateingress_sample_rategei_2/1210001
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)Thispageisintentionallyblank.80CondentialandProprietaryInformationofZTECORPORATION
Chapter10ZESSConfigurationTableofContentsZESSOverview...81ConguringZESS...
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)FIGURE22ZESSNETWORKTOPOLOGYConfiguringZESSCreatingZESSDomainCreateZESSdomainprotect-instanceand
Chapter10ZESSCongurationParameterDescription<1-600>Preforwardvalue,theunitissecond.Whenthedisconnectedportreconnects,waitforpreforwardtimeandop
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)ParameterDescription<1-4>DomainID,itindicatesZESSdomain.revertive|non_revertiveinversiono
Chapter10ZESSCongurationParamtersDescriptionParameterDescription<1-4094>controlvlanidentier ,afterconguring,thisportwillreceivezessushpacket
ZXR105900/5200SeriesUserManual(EthernetSwitchingVolume)FIGURE23ZESSNETWORKINGCONFIGURATIONFIGURENode1-3compriseZESSuplinknetwork,node2-3connectupperla
Chapter10ZESSCongurationZXR10_S1(config-gei_1/1)#exitZXR10_S1(config)#interfacegei_1/2ZXR10_S1(config-gei_1/2)#negotiationautoZXR10_S1(config-gei_1/2
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